In Kansas, the battle against drought continues to weigh heavily on farmers, with crop yields expected to suffer as precipitation remains scarce. Luke Bellar, a corn, soybean, and wheat farmer in Labette County, anticipates lower yields due to limited rainfall during June and July. Despite his corn crop reaching impressive heights, yields are projected to range from 80 to 100 bushels/acre or even lower if rainfall fails to provide relief.
Planting conditions were dry from the start, leaving the soil deprived of much-needed moisture. Bellar explains that when rains did arrive, the corn rapidly absorbed the available water, leaving the crop vulnerable to subsequent dry spells. The recent Crop Progress report reveals a slight improvement in topsoil moisture supplies but highlights the ongoing struggle, with only 10% surplus and 61% rated as adequate.
This year marks the second consecutive year of drought challenges for Bellar, with last year's corn yield reaching a mere 27 bushels per acre. However, his wheat crop has fared relatively well, benefiting from the precipitation received in May. Despite the expected below-average yields, Bellar remains cautiously optimistic, expressing hope for hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico that could bring much-needed moisture to his crops.
Teresa Brandenburg, a dedicated farmer and chairman of the Kansas Soybean Association, also faces the hardships of drought. She emphasizes the importance of proactive water management techniques, implementing reduced till and no till practices where possible for her soybeans, wheat, and grain sorghum. Brandenburg shares the frustration of witnessing rain showers missing her fields, although some timely rain has provided relief this year.
Managing uncertainty and high input costs have added to the challenges faced by farmers like Brandenburg. However, she highlights the crucial role of crop insurance as a safety net, enabling farmers to navigate through drought years and cover expenses, ensuring the farm's continuity for the following year.
Kansas farmers continue to battle the lingering effects of drought, with less than 4% of the state currently drought-free. As these resilient farmers strive to adapt and overcome, they remain reliant on timely precipitation and innovative strategies to safeguard their crops and sustain their livelihoods.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-zhuda
Categories: Kansas, Crops, Weather