Kansas State University's team has secured over $1.9 million from the National Science Foundation. This funding will be used to identify crucial genetic components that help scientists produce crops from plant tissues or cells.
The project leverages Kansas State's proficiency in plant genomics and genome editing. This technology lets researchers alter genetic material in specific spots within an organism's genome. For agriculture, such modifications can introduce desirable traits in crops faster. These traits can include resistance to diseases, higher nutrient values, and better adaptation to heat or drought.
Traditionally, studying the genetic foundation of plant regeneration involves examining genes one by one, a lengthy method. The team is introducing a more efficient technique that examines thousands of genes simultaneously.
Understanding plant regeneration is vital. For genetic engineering in plants, regeneration allows new plants to sprout and produce seeds with the intended traits. This work can change the way farmers across the US grow crops, addressing challenges from changing environmental factors and human consumption patterns.
The team will also develop AI models for discovering new genome editing tools. Collaborators include experts from the University of Florida, University of California-Berkeley, and Michigan Technological University. This endeavor will yield a vast amount of molecular data, aiding the quest to find essential factors for plant regeneration.
Photo Credit: Kansas State University
Categories: Kansas, Crops