New Survey Backs Migrant Workforce

By Scout Nelson

A new survey by Morning Consult and the nonprofit Physicians Committee shows that public support is growing for a special program that would allow migrant farmworkers to remain in the country and continue contributing to food production. This program could help strengthen the agricultural workforce, especially during busy seasons when demand for labor increases.

The findings show that 65% of adults support the creation of such a program. The support is especially strong in regions where agriculture plays a major role in the local economy, such as the Midwest and the Northeast. These areas rely heavily on seasonal field work for harvesting fruits, vegetables, and other important crops.

Many foods commonly enjoyed during the holiday season—such as sweet potatoes, pecans, pumpkins, and cranberries—require for both skilled workers and machinery to grow and harvest. However, about half of producers have said they do not currently have enough labor to meet production needs. According to recent data, nearly 70% of crop farm workers in the country are foreign-born, and about 41% are not authorized to work. This highlights the growing gap between labor demand and worker availability.

Ensuring a stable workforce not only supports farms but also helps families. When fields are harvested on time, consumers have better access to nutritious foods at reasonable prices. Without enough workers, shortages and higher costs may occur. As one nutrition expert explained, “From a health perspective, when farmers have the workers, they need to grow and harvest crops, it helps keep nutritious holiday foods accessible and affordable for families.”

Supporters of the proposed program believe it could reduce uncertainty for both workers and producers. With reliable staffing, farms can maintain production levels, avoid disruptions, and continue meeting market demands throughout the year. It would also allow migrant workers to remain in the country legally and contribute to the food system with greater security.

The survey results show a clear message: many people recognize the importance of migrant farmworkers in keeping grocery shelves full and holiday meals affordable. As conversations about labor, food security, and policy continue, the role of migrant workers remains central to the future of agriculture.

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