Rapid harvest progress amid dry conditions in Kansas

By Scout Nelson

Kansas farmers are experiencing a significant increase in harvest activities, with an impressive 5.9 days of suitable fieldwork reported by the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service for the week ending October 8, 2023, allowing for substantial progress.

Topsoil moisture is currently rated 31% very short, 36% short, with only a combined 33% falling into the adequate and surplus categories. Subsoil moisture tells a similar tale, rated 35% very short and 38% short, leaving just 27% in the adequate bracket and none in surplus.

Despite these challenges, Kansas's field crops are pushing through impressively. Winter wheat planting is at 57%, surpassing the 47% seen last year and closely aligning with the five-year average of 56%. Wheat emergence is also on a successful path at 28%, ahead of last year's 17% and nearly meeting the 29% average.

Corn maturity is reported at 97%, on par with averages and showing improvement over the previous year's 93%. The harvested corn is at 64%, exceeding last year's 59% and the average of 55%.

Soybeans, though facing varied conditions, are faring well in terms of progress. Despite 48% being rated as very poor or poor, dropping leaves are at 89%, and 39% of the crop has been harvested, an improvement over the past and average percentages.

Sorghum's overall condition shows similar resilience, with 97% coloring, 74% maturity, and 29% harvested, numbers that indicate considerable progress compared to previous statistics.

Cotton, with 92% of bolls opening, is lagging slightly in harvesting at 9% compared to last year's 15%, yet it's still ahead of the 4% average. Sunflower harvesting is making remarkable strides at 37%, significantly ahead of previous figures.

Pasture and range conditions are a concern, with 53% rated as very poor or poor, reflecting the impact of the moisture shortage.

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